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Saturday, January 1, 2011

Welcome 2011

With a pray we can welcome 2011 
. Oh god, pls give us the strength and health to overcome all the troubles and Pls keep the world around me in peace.
i Wishing  wish u all Fantastic,wonderful, amazing new year






Have a nice day... 'N happy Coding :)

Wednesday, December 29, 2010

DATEADD function in Sql Server

Introduction

The DATEADD function is a powerful built-in function sql server to add dates in different way and types. So I would like to explore in this tip how we can use the DATEADD function for different purpose.

 DATEADD Function Syntax

DATEADD(datepart,number,date)
DatePart: Is the parameter that specifies on which part of the date to return a new value
Number: Is the value used to increment datepart
Date: Is an expression that returns a datetime or smalldatetime value

Supportable abbreviations for Datepart  


DatePart
Abbreviations 
Year
yy,yyyy
Quarter
q,qq
Month
mm,m
DayOfyear
dy,y
Day
dd,d
Week
wk,ww
WeekDay
dw,w
Hour
hh
Minute
mi,n
Second
ss,s
MilliSecond
ms

 Examples:

DECLARE @Today DATETIME
SET @Today=GETDATE() --'13-Dec-2010'
SELECT DATEADD(Year, 5, @Today) AS dest_date  -- add 5 years from today date
------------Output-----------------------------
----------------------------------------------
--2015-12-13 11:53:21.707
 
 
SELECT DATEADD(quarter, 2, @Today) AS NewDate -- add 2 quarter with today date
------------Output-----------------------------
----------------------------------------------
--2011-06-13 11:55:38.033
 
 
SELECT DATEADD(Month, 3, @Today) AS NewDate -- add 4 months with current date 
------------Output-----------------------------
----------------------------------------------
--2011-03-13 11:57:23.267
 
 
SELECT DATEADD(dayofyear,10, @Today) AS NewDate -- add 10 days with day of year(current day)
------------Output-----------------------------
----------------------------------------------
--2010-12-23 11:57:56.453
 
 
SELECT DATEADD(Day, 5, @Today) AS NewDate -- add 5 days with today
------------Output-----------------------------
----------------------------------------------
--2010-12-18 11:57:56.453
 
 
SELECT DATEADD(Week, 2, @Today) AS NewDate -- add two weeks with today date
------------Output-----------------------------
----------------------------------------------
--2010-12-27 12:00:14.173
SELECT DATEADD(Weekday, 2, @Today) AS NewDate -- add two weekdays with today date
------------Output-----------------------------
----------------------------------------------
--2010-12-27 12:00:14.173
 
SELECT DATEADD(Hour, 7, @Today) AS NewDate -- add 7 hours with now date and time 
------------Output-----------------------------
----------------------------------------------
--2010-12-13 15:01:19.313
 
 
SELECT DATEADD(minute, 6, @Today) AS NewDate -- add 6 minutes with current time
------------Output-----------------------------
----------------------------------------------
--2010-12-13 12:08:31.517
 
SELECT DATEADD(minute, 6.5, @Today) AS NewDate -- add 6.5 minutes with current time
------------Output-----------------------------
----------------------------------------------
--2010-12-13 12:08:31.517
 
-- Note : See i have aded 6 and 6.5 minutes with datepart minutes, but result is same. beucase sql server 6.5 will be 6
 
SELECT DATEADD(second, 15, @Today) AS NewDate -- add  15 seconds with curren time
------------Output-----------------------------
----------------------------------------------
--2010-12-13 12:33:31.517
 
 
SELECT DATEADD(millisecond, 300, @Today) AS NewDate -- add 300 milliseconds to current time
------------Output-----------------------------
----------------------------------------------
--2010-12-13 12:06:15.893

Have a nice day... 'N happy Coding :)

DATEDIFF() function in Sql Server

Introduction

This is the third tips date related function in sql server. In this I going to show you how to use DATEDIFF() function in sql server. The DATEDIFF () is useful to get the specified date part between two dates

DATEDIFF() Syntax

DATEDIFF(datepart,Startdate,EndDate)

datepart: Is the parameter that specifies on which part of the date to return a new value
startdate: Is an expression that can be resolved to a time, date, smalldatetime, datetime, datetime2, or datetimeoffset value. date can be an expression, column expression, user-defined variable or string literal. startdate is subtracted from enddate.
enddate: same as like startdate.

 List of support abbreviation for datepart
DatePart
Abbreviations 
Year
yy,yyyy
Quarter
q,qq
Month
mm,m
DayOfyear
dy,y
Day
dd,d
Week
wk,ww
WeekDay
dw,w
Hour
hh
Minute
mi,n
Second
ss,s
MilliSecond
ms

Examples

DECLARE @startdate datetime
declare @enddate datetime
 
set @startdate=DATEADD(MONTH,-1,getdate());
set @enddate=GETDATE();
 
SELECT DATEDIFF(Year, @startdate, @enddate) AS DiffYears -- get no of years different between two dates
------------Output-----------------------------
----------------------------------------------
-- 0 Years
 
SELECT DATEDIFF(QUARTER, @startdate, @enddate) AS DiffYears -- get no of quarters different between two dates
------------Output-----------------------------
----------------------------------------------
-- 0 quarters
 
SELECT DATEDIFF(MOnth, @startdate, @enddate) AS DiffYears -- get no of months different between two dates
------------Output-----------------------------
----------------------------------------------
-- 1 Months
 
SELECT DATEDIFF(week, @startdate, @enddate) AS DiffYears -- get no of weeks different between two dates
------------Output-----------------------------
----------------------------------------------
-- 4 weeks
 
SELECT DATEDIFF(day, @startdate, @enddate) AS DiffYears -- get no of days different between two dates
------------Output-----------------------------
----------------------------------------------
-- 30 days
 
SELECT DATEDIFF(hour, @startdate, @enddate) AS DiffYears -- get no of hours different between two dates
------------Output-----------------------------
----------------------------------------------
-- 720 hours
 
SELECT DATEDIFF(MINUTE, @startdate, @enddate) AS DiffYears -- get no of minutes different between two dates
------------Output-----------------------------
----------------------------------------------
-- 43200 minutes
 
SELECT DATEDIFF(SECOND, @startdate, @enddate) AS DiffYears -- get no of seconds different between two dates
------------Output-----------------------------
----------------------------------------------
-- 2592000 seconds



Have a nice day... 'N happy Coding :)